And then there's the variants of the Trolley Problem like the judge problem, where a judge has to choose between sentencing an innocent person to prevent a murderous riot or not.

Source: https://slashdot.org/story/23/03/16/214253/chatgpt-pretended-to-be-blind-and-tricked-a-human-into-solving-a-captcha?utm_source=rss1.0mainlinkanon&utm_medium=feed

Even if well-intentioned, bystanders with guns could accidentally strike an innocent person or, if they engage in gunfire, confuse law enforcement about the perpetrator’s identity, Fridel explains.

Source: https://time.com/6249944/monterey-park-mass-shooting-brandon-tsay/

"My concern basically was if I had left office and didn't do anything about it and woke up one morning and found some innocent person had died, I would have to live with that the rest of my life," Ryan said.

Source: https://abc7chicago.com/illinois-death-penalty-george-ryan-row-sentences/12686174/

'They told me a situation like this happened three weeks ago where a female pretended to be injured and an innocent person would go outside, try to help, and get carjacked, if not injured,' he said.

Source: https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12281007/Caulfield-South-Melbourne-Man-reveals-ignored-woman-screaming-pain-middle-road.html?ns_mchannel=rss&ns_campaign=1490&ito=1490

While an innocent person died, it had the desired effect and drew the Romulans into the war, which helped turn the tide.

Source: https://screenrant.com/star-trek-dominion-war-crimes-sisko-cardassians/